Questions 11–15
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Choose the correct letter a, b, c, or d
11. When referring to laughter in the first paragraphs, the writer emphasises
a. its impact on language.
b. its function in human culture.
c. its value to scientific research.
d. its universality in animal societies.
12. What does the writer suggest about Charley Douglass?
a. he understood the importance of enjoying humour in a group setting.
b. he believed that TV viewers at home needed to be told when to laugh.
c. he wanted his shows to appeal to audiences across the social spectrum.
d. he preferred shows where audiences were present in the recording studio.
13. What makes the Santa Cruz study particularly significant?
a. the various different types of laughter that were studied
b. the similar results produced by a wide range of cultures
c. the number of different academic disciplines involved
d. the many kinds of people whose laughter was recorded
14. Which of the following happened in the San Diego study?
a. Some participants became very upset.
b. Participants exchanged roles.
c. Participants who had not met before became friends.
d. Some participants were unable to laugh.
15. In the fifth paragraph, what did the results of the San Diego study suggest?
a. It is clear whether a dominant laugh is produced by a high- or low-status person.
b. Low-status individuals in a position of power will still produce submissive laughs.
c. The submissive laughs of low- and high-status individuals are surprisingly similar.
d. High-status individuals can always be identified by their way of laughing.
Type answer number 11